Preventing Electrical Fires During the Holidays

Tips for Safely Using Holiday Lights, Extension Cords, and Decorations

The holiday season is a time for celebration, family gatherings, and festive decorations. Homes throughout the Eureka community glow with holiday lights, trees, and seasonal décor. While these traditions bring warmth and joy, they also increase the risk of electrical fires if proper safety precautions are not followed. Preventing electrical fires during the holidays requires awareness, preparation, and safe decorating habits.

The Eureka Fire Protection District encourages residents to enjoy the season safely. Understanding common holiday fire hazards and how to avoid them can help prevent emergencies and keep families protected throughout the holidays.

Understanding Holiday Electrical Fire Risks

Electrical fires are more common during the holiday season because of increased electrical demand. Temporary lighting, extension cords, animated decorations, and additional appliances can strain outlets and wiring systems, especially in older homes.

Common causes of holiday electrical fires include damaged light strands, overloaded outlets, improper extension cord use, and decorations placed too close to heat sources. Taking time to inspect decorations and set them up safely can significantly reduce the risk of fire.

Holiday Lights Safety Starts Before You Decorate

Holiday lights are often the centerpiece of seasonal décor, but they must be used correctly to remain safe.

Before hanging or plugging in lights, inspect each strand carefully. Look for frayed wires, cracked insulation, loose bulbs, or exposed wiring. Any damaged lights should be discarded immediately. Always choose lights that are tested and approved by a recognized safety organization.

Use lights only as intended. Indoor lights should never be used outdoors, as exposure to moisture can cause electrical shorts and increase fire risk. Outdoor rated lights are designed to withstand weather conditions and should only be used outside.

Turn off all holiday lights before leaving your home or going to bed. Using timers can help ensure lights are not left on unattended for long periods.

Extension Cord Safety During the Holidays

Extension cords are convenient but can be dangerous if misused. Improper extension cord use is a leading cause of electrical fires during the holidays.

Use extension cords only as a temporary solution, never as permanent wiring. Always select cords rated for the electrical load they will carry. Avoid running cords under rugs, through doorways, or across walkways where they can be pinched, damaged, or become a tripping hazard.

Never connect multiple extension cords together or overload power strips. Plugging too many devices into one outlet can cause overheating and increase fire risk. High wattage appliances, such as space heaters, should never be plugged into extension cords or power strips.

Safe Placement of Holiday Decorations

Where decorations are placed is just as important as how they are powered.

Keep all decorations at least three feet away from heat sources such as fireplaces, candles, space heaters, and heating vents. Avoid using nails or staples to hang lights, as they can damage wiring and create hidden hazards.

Artificial trees should be labeled as flame resistant. Live trees should be watered daily, as dry trees can ignite quickly when exposed to heat or faulty electrical components. Secure decorations properly so they do not fall onto lights or cords, which can lead to overheating.

Recognizing Warning Signs of Electrical Fire Hazards

Electrical issues often show warning signs before a fire occurs. Watch for flickering lights, frequent circuit breaker trips, buzzing sounds from outlets, burning smells, or outlets that feel warm to the touch.

If you notice any of these signs, unplug the affected items immediately and stop using the outlet. Contact a qualified electrician or seek guidance from the fire department if concerns continue.

What to Do If an Electrical Fire Occurs

If an electrical fire starts, never use water to extinguish it. Water conducts electricity and can make the situation more dangerous. Use a fire extinguisher rated for electrical fires if one is available.

If the fire grows or you are unsure how to respond safely, evacuate immediately and call 911. Your safety should always come first.

Stay Safe This Holiday Season

Preventing electrical fires during the holidays allows everyone to enjoy the season without unnecessary risk. By practicing holiday lights safety, using extension cords properly, and staying alert to potential hazards, you can help protect your home and loved ones.

The Eureka Fire Protection District encourages residents to take a few extra moments to inspect decorations, test smoke alarms, and review fire safety plans. Preparation and awareness are key to a safe and happy holiday season.

If you experience an electrical emergency or have concerns about fire safety in your home, contact the Eureka Fire Protection District immediately. We are always here to protect our community and help keep the holidays safe for everyone.